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tooth pain

Common Causes of Tooth Pain and When to See a Dentist

Tooth pain is your body’s way of telling you that something isn’t quite right. It can range from mild sensitivity to sharp, persistent pain that interferes with daily life. Understanding the most common causes of tooth pain can help you know when it’s time to schedule a visit with your dentist.

Tooth Decay and Cavities

One of the most frequent causes of this ache is tooth decay. Cavities form when plaque buildup wears down the enamel, allowing bacteria to reach the inner layers of the tooth. Early-stage decay may cause mild sensitivity, but if left untreated, it can lead to significant pain and infection.

Gum Disease

Gum disease is another common culprit. Inflamed or infected gums can cause soreness and tenderness, and as the disease progresses, it can affect the structures supporting your teeth. Bleeding gums, swelling, and persistent bad breath are signs that professional dental care is needed.

Tooth Sensitivity

Tooth pain can also come from sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweet foods. This often occurs when enamel wears down or gums recede, exposing the tooth’s root. While sensitivity may start out mild, it can worsen over time without proper evaluation and treatment.

Cracked or Damaged Teeth

Cracked or damaged teeth are another source of discomfort. Even small fractures can expose sensitive inner layers of the tooth, causing pain when chewing or biting. These cracks are not always easy to see, but a dentist can identify and treat them before they lead to more serious problems.

Teeth Grinding or Clenching

In some cases, tooth pain is related to grinding or clenching your teeth. This habit puts extra pressure on the teeth and jaw, often leading to soreness, headaches, and increased tooth sensitivity.

When to See a Dentist

You should see a dentist if tooth pain lasts more than a day or two, becomes severe, or is accompanied by swelling, fever, or difficulty chewing. At River Valley Smile Center, our team is here to diagnose the cause of your discomfort and provide gentle, effective care. If you’re experiencing tooth pain, don’t wait—early treatment can make all the difference in protecting your smile. Schedule an appointment with us!

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